WHAT IS PIP IN FOREX

PIP value and spreads

 

"PIP" stands for "Percentage in Point" or "Price Interest Point" in the context of foreign exchange trading. It is a common way to measure how much the value of a currency pair has changed.

Currency pairs, such as the Euro/US Dollar or the British Pound/Japanese Yen, are quoted while trading foreign exchange. Due to different variables like economic data releases, geopolitical events, and market emotion, the exchange rates between these currency pairings are continually changing.

Price Interest point (PIP) is the term used in currency market to represent the smallest price increment in a currency. It is often referred to as ticks or points in the market. In EUR/USD, a movement from .9018 to .9019 is one pip. In USD/JPY, a movement from 128.50 to 128.51 is one PIP.


Average trading range

EUR/USD     76 PIPS

USD/JPY       105 PIPS

GBP/USD      96 PIPS

USD/CHF     140 PIPS

AVERAGE/TOTAL  104/417 PIPS

Pip Values – according to normal trading platform from $7.00 to $10.00 USD.

Pip Spreads – according to normal trading platform from 3 to 20 pips.

Volume

The trading volume measures how much “money” is being traded. During some types of news breaks and when the New York’s exchange is open, the volume is obviously higher. The volume indicates us that more things can change. There no real strong correlation for volume, good trades is being developed even when the Forex volume is relatively low.

Buying and Selling short:

Buying = term to use when buying a currency pair to open a trade.
Selling short = term to use when selling a currency pair to open a trade.

Both terms, refer to things we do to open a trade.

On the other hand, to exit a trade, you will have to use the terms “selling” and “buying-back”. The term “selling” refers to what we do to exit a trade that initially started by “buying”. The term “buying-back” refers to what we do to exit a trade that initially started by “selling-short”.

Basically the term, “selling-short” can be referred to the futures and commodities market. For instance the mentality of buying a field to plant vegetables that will grow in the future is the same thing than buying a currency and to predict that it will eventually go short.

PROFIT POTENTIAL

Profit potential in both rising and falling markets:

In every open FX position, an investor is long in one currency and short the other. A short position is one in which the trader sells a currency in anticipation that it will depreciate. This means that potential exists in a rising as well as a falling FX market. The ability to sell currencies without any limitations is one distinct advantage over equity trading. It is much more difficult to establish a short position in the US equity markets, where the Uptick rule prevents investors from shorting stock unless the immediately preceding trade was equal to or lower than the price of the short sale.

What are the most volatile currency pairs:

The currencies are always traded in pairs. For example, EUR/USD, which means Euro over US dollars, would be a typical pair. In this case, the Euro, being the first currency can be called the base currency. The second currency, by default USD, is called the counter or quote currency.

As mentioned, the first currency is the base, therefore in a pair you can refer the amount of that currency as being the amount required to purchase one unit of the second currency.So, if you want to buy the currency pair, you have to buy the EURO and sell the USD simultaneously. On the other hand, if you are looking forward to sell the currency pair, you have to sell the EURO and buy the USD.

FOREX TRADING HOURS

Instantaneous trade execution and confirmation

Timing is everything in the fast-paced Forex market. On-line trades are executed and confirmed within seconds, which ensures that traders do not miss market opportunities. Even the incremental extra time it takes to complete a transaction over the phone can mean a big difference in profit potential.

Lower transaction costs

Executing trades electronically reduces manual effort, thereby lowering the costs of doing business. On-line brokers are then able to pass along the savings to their client base.

Real-time profit and loss analysis

The fast-paced nature of the Forex market compels traders to execute multiple trades each day. It is vital for each client to have real-time information about their current position in order to make well-informed trading decisions.

Full access to market information

Access to timely and relevant information is critical. Professional traders pay thousands of dollars each month for access to major information providers. However, the very nature of the Internet affords users free access to reliable market information from a variety of sources, including real-time price quotes, international news, government-issued economic indicators and reports, as well as subjective information such as expert commentary and analysis, trader chat forums etc.